From: eLinux.org
Sparkfun Camera
MagnaChip HV7131GP CMOS Camera Module
- 640x480 (actual 652 x 488 )
- datasheet
- on sale at Sparkfun for $19.95
- SMD Connector is a DF18 Hirose Connector
- SMD Connect available from Sparkfun for $0.95
- Break out Board
- SparkfunCameraFPGA
- AVR project based on a similiar cameras - http://www.jrobot.net/Projects/AVRcam.html
8-Bit Output Format Support:
- YCbCr 4:2:2
- Bayer
the libdc1394 howto provides an excellent introduction to the Bayer format.
the starting row and column determine the Bayer format
- even BGGR
- odd GRBG
basically because the camera is slightly larger than 640x480 you can set the window for usage:
- Row 2 and Column 2 with Window Heigh 640 and Width 480 produces
Bayer BGGR
- Row 1 and Column 1 with Window Heigh 640 and Width 480 produces
Bayer GRBG
the odd/even are dependent on the orientation of the scan.
Information gathered from the Sparkfun Forums
although the camera does support a 16-bit mode, the ribbon cable only provides support for the 8-bit mode.
          ------------
     ENB  | 11     1 |    Y0
     RST  | 12     2 |    Y1
     GND  | 13     3 |    Y2
     VDD  | 14     4 |    Y3
     SCL  | 15     5 |    Y4
     SDA  | 16     6 |    Y5
  FVALID  | 17     7 |    Y6
  LVALID  | 18     8 |    Y7
    PCLK  | 19     9 |    VDD
    MCLK  | 20    10 |    GND
          ------------
NOTE: Pins 14 + 9 are connected to VDD :
V+ --|
     |
     |----[B1]--------------#--------- Pin 9
     |                      |
     |                      |
     |----[B2]-------#------)--------- Pin 14
                     |      |
                     |      |
                    [C1]   [C2]
                     |      |
                   -----  -----
                    ---    ---
                     -      -
busonerd states - "My guess for the parts values would be a ~600ohm @ 100MHZ ferrite bead (B1 and B2), current capacity ~100-200 ma, and a 0.1uf caps(C1 and C2). You really can't go wrong with the ferrite bead - just get a higher impedance + higher current capacity one if in doubt. For the caps(C1 and C2) - if you really want to be paranoid, use an 0.47uf, an 0.1uf and an 0.01uf - with the smaller values nearer the connector - but that is guaranteed overkill."
- the i2c interface needs to be level shifted from the 2.8v to either 3.3v or 5v depending on your host device
- http://www.standardics.philips.com/support/documents/i2c/pdf/an97055.pdf- application note on i2c level shifting